Cathead biscuits are a Southern classic, known for their large size and fluffy texture. These biscuits are perfect for breakfast or as a side dish for any meal. The name 'cathead' comes from their size, which is roughly as big as a cat's head. Simple to make and incredibly delicious, these biscuits will quickly become a family favorite.
Most of the ingredients for cathead biscuits are common pantry staples, but you may need to pick up shortening and buttermilk if you don't already have them. Shortening is a type of fat used in baking to create a tender texture, while buttermilk adds a tangy flavor and helps the biscuits rise.
Ingredients For Cathead Biscuits Recipe
Flour: The base of the biscuit, providing structure and texture.
Baking powder: A leavening agent that helps the biscuits rise and become fluffy.
Salt: Enhances the flavor of the biscuits.
Shortening: Adds tenderness and flakiness to the biscuits.
Buttermilk: Adds moisture and a slight tang, helping the biscuits rise and stay tender.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When cutting in the shortening to the flour mixture, use a pastry cutter or two knives to ensure the shortening is evenly distributed. This will create a texture that resembles coarse crumbs, which is essential for achieving the flaky layers in your biscuits. Avoid overmixing once you add the buttermilk; stir just until the ingredients are combined to keep the dough tender.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
all-purpose flour - Substitute with whole wheat flour: Whole wheat flour adds a nuttier flavor and more fiber, though it may make the biscuits denser.
baking powder - Substitute with baking soda and cream of tartar: Use ¼ teaspoon baking soda and ½ teaspoon cream of tartar for each teaspoon of baking powder needed. This combination mimics the leavening effect of baking powder.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt can be used in the same quantity and provides a slightly different mineral profile.
shortening - Substitute with butter: Butter adds a richer flavor and can be used in the same amount, though it may make the biscuits slightly less flaky.
buttermilk - Substitute with milk and lemon juice: Mix ¾ cup milk with 1 tablespoon lemon juice or vinegar and let it sit for 5 minutes. This creates a similar acidity and thickness to buttermilk.
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How to Store / Freeze These Biscuits
- Allow the biscuits to cool completely on a wire rack before storing or freezing. This helps prevent them from becoming soggy.
- For short-term storage, place the biscuits in an airtight container or a resealable plastic bag. Keep them at room temperature for up to 2 days.
- To extend their freshness, store the biscuits in the refrigerator. Use an airtight container or wrap them individually in plastic wrap. They will stay fresh for up to a week.
- For freezing, wrap each biscuit individually in plastic wrap or aluminum foil. This prevents them from sticking together and helps maintain their texture.
- Place the wrapped biscuits in a resealable freezer bag or an airtight container. Label the bag with the date to keep track of their freshness.
- Store the biscuits in the freezer for up to 3 months. They will retain their flavor and texture during this time.
- To reheat, preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the biscuits on a baking sheet and cover them with aluminum foil to prevent them from drying out. Heat for 10-15 minutes or until warmed through.
- Alternatively, you can reheat individual biscuits in the microwave. Wrap a biscuit in a damp paper towel and microwave on medium power for 20-30 seconds. Check and add more time if needed.
- For a crispier texture, you can also reheat the biscuits in a toaster oven. Set the temperature to 350°F (175°C) and heat for 5-7 minutes.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Oven Method:
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Wrap each biscuit in aluminum foil to prevent them from drying out.
- Place the wrapped biscuits on a baking sheet.
- Heat for about 10-15 minutes or until they are warmed through.
Microwave Method:
- Place a damp paper towel over the biscuits to keep them moist.
- Microwave on medium power for about 20-30 seconds.
- Check if they are warm enough; if not, continue to heat in 10-second intervals.
Skillet Method:
- Heat a non-stick skillet over medium-low heat.
- Place the biscuits in the skillet and cover with a lid.
- Heat for about 2-3 minutes on each side, or until warmed through.
Toaster Oven Method:
- Preheat your toaster oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Place the biscuits directly on the rack or on a small baking sheet.
- Heat for about 10 minutes or until they are warmed through.
Steam Method:
- Fill a pot with a small amount of water and bring it to a simmer.
- Place a steamer basket over the simmering water.
- Place the biscuits in the steamer basket and cover with a lid.
- Steam for about 5-7 minutes or until they are warmed through.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Oven: Preheat to 425°F (220°C) to bake the biscuits until golden brown.
Mixing bowl: Combine the flour, baking powder, and salt, and later mix in the shortening and buttermilk.
Baking sheet: Place the spoonfuls of dough on this greased surface for baking.
Measuring cups: Measure out the flour and buttermilk accurately.
Measuring spoons: Measure the baking powder and salt precisely.
Pastry cutter: Cut in the shortening until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
Spoon: Drop large spoonfuls of dough onto the baking sheet.
Oven mitts: Safely handle the hot baking sheet when removing it from the oven.
How to Save Time on Making These Biscuits
Pre-measure ingredients: Measure out the flour, baking powder, and salt ahead of time to streamline the process.
Use a food processor: Quickly cut in the shortening by pulsing the mixture in a food processor.
Preheat oven early: Start preheating your oven before you begin mixing to save waiting time.
Grease baking sheet: Prepare your baking sheet with grease or parchment paper before mixing the dough.
Use an ice cream scoop: For uniform biscuits, use an ice cream scoop to drop the dough onto the baking sheet.
Cathead Biscuits Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 tablespoon baking powder
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ½ cup shortening
- ¾ cup buttermilk
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C).
- In a mixing bowl, combine the flour, baking powder, and salt.
- Cut in the shortening until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
- Stir in the buttermilk until just combined.
- Drop large spoonfuls of dough onto a greased baking sheet.
- Bake for 15-20 minutes, or until golden brown.
Nutritional Value
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